Ch 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Ostomy

A

Fake opening by surgery

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2
Q

Otomy

A

Surgical incision

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3
Q

Sign

A

Objective:Like fever, can be seen by self or others

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4
Q

Symptoms

A

Subjective,pain or headache; ONLY be measured by the patient.

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5
Q

Syndrome

A

Signs and symptoms that happens at the same time with a specific disease process

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6
Q

Diagnose,Diagnoses(dx)

A

Process of finding out the the diagnosis,Identification of a disease

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7
Q

Differential diagnosis d/dx

A

Rule out r/o, getting to the signs/symptoms by getting at many possibilities.

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8
Q

prognosis

A

prediction of the probable course and outcome of a disease

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9
Q

Acute condition

A

Rapid,severe, doesn’t last long.

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10
Q

fissure

A

groove or crack-like sore of the skin

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11
Q

Fistula

A

between two internal organs or leading from an organ to the surface of the body. A fistula may be due to surgery, injury, or the draining of an abscess, through an abnormal passage

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12
Q

ileum

A

Longest part of the small intestines, and the last

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13
Q

ilium

A

Part of the hip bone

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14
Q

mening

A

meninges, three membranes (dura mater,arachnoid,pia mater)… Line of skull and vertebral canal, it encloses the brain and spinal cord

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15
Q

tendinitis

A

Caused by overuse

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16
Q

Infection

A

invasion of the body by a pathogenic organism

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17
Q

Malaise

A

Discomfort caused by infection/ disease

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18
Q

exudate

A

Like pus, it comes out of an infected wound

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19
Q

erythema

A

Redness

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20
Q

hyperthermia

A

OverHeat

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21
Q

edema

A

Swelling ,condition characterized by an excess of watery fluid collecting in the cavities or tissues of the body.

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22
Q

Laceration

A

Accidental cut

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23
Q

lesion

A

Change in tissue by an injury or disease

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24
Q

mucous, adj

A

Membranes I’m the lining of the body cavities.

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25
mucus,noun
Fluid secreted by mucous membranes
26
myc/o
Fungus
27
Mycosis
Disease or condition Caused by fungus
28
Osis
Abnormal condition or disease
29
myel/o
Bone marrow/ spinal cord
30
myelopathy
Disease in the spinal cord
31
-Pathy
Disease
32
Myopathy
Disease in the muscles
33
-Ologist
Specialist
34
Dermat
Skin
35
Ology
Study of
36
Neonatology
study of disorders of the newborn
37
Neo-
New
38
Palpation
Exam of body parts by feeling texture, consistency, and location
39
Palpitation
Racing heart
40
pyel/o
Renal pelvis, part of the kidney
41
Py/o
Pus
42
Pyoderma
acute, inflammatory, pus-forming bacterial skin infection such as impetigo
43
impetigo
contagious bacterial skin infection forming pustules and yellow crusty sores
44
pyr/o
Fever
45
Pyrosis
Heartburn, discomfort regurgitation of stomach acid upward into the esophagus
46
Supination
Rotation of turning the palm upward/ forward
47
Suppuration
Formation of pus,discharge
48
Triage
Medical screening of patients. They put them in their proper place of treatment
49
Trauma
Wound or injury
50
Virile
Quantities of an adult male
51
BE
Below elbow, when it comes to amputation AND barium enema
52
MS, DON'T USE
Morphine sulfate or magnesium sulfate
53
QD and QOD
Daily or every other day
54
U is a unit
0 or 4
55
eponymous
Name after a Person who described a disease( condition)
56
natomic Reference Systems
Location of body planes, directions, and cavities
57
Tissue
Cells that work together to form functions
58
Cells that produce secretion
Gland
59
aden/o
Gland
60
adip/o
Fat
61
anter/o
Before, front
62
caud/o
Lower part of the body, tail
63
cephal/o
Head
64
hist/o
Tissue
65
plas/i, plas/o, -plasia
Development, growth, formation
66
poster/o
Behind, towards the back
67
stasis, -static
control, maintenance of a constant level
68
adenectomy
Surgical removal of a gland
69
adenocarcinoma
carcinoma derived from glandular tissue.
70
adenoma
Benign Tumor of a glandular tissue
71
Aden
Gland
72
adenomalacia
Abnormal softening of a gland
73
adenosclerosis
Abnormal hardening of a gland
74
anaplasia
change in the structure of cells and in their orientation to each other