Ch 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Ostomy

A

Fake opening by surgery

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2
Q

Otomy

A

Surgical incision

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3
Q

Sign

A

Objective:Like fever, can be seen by self or others

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4
Q

Symptoms

A

Subjective,pain or headache; ONLY be measured by the patient.

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5
Q

Syndrome

A

Signs and symptoms that happens at the same time with a specific disease process

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6
Q

Diagnose,Diagnoses(dx)

A

Process of finding out the the diagnosis,Identification of a disease

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7
Q

Differential diagnosis d/dx

A

Rule out r/o, getting to the signs/symptoms by getting at many possibilities.

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8
Q

prognosis

A

prediction of the probable course and outcome of a disease

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9
Q

Acute condition

A

Rapid,severe, doesn’t last long.

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10
Q

fissure

A

groove or crack-like sore of the skin

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11
Q

Fistula

A

between two internal organs or leading from an organ to the surface of the body. A fistula may be due to surgery, injury, or the draining of an abscess, through an abnormal passage

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12
Q

ileum

A

Longest part of the small intestines, and the last

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13
Q

ilium

A

Part of the hip bone

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14
Q

mening

A

meninges, three membranes (dura mater,arachnoid,pia mater)… Line of skull and vertebral canal, it encloses the brain and spinal cord

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15
Q

tendinitis

A

Caused by overuse

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16
Q

Infection

A

invasion of the body by a pathogenic organism

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17
Q

Malaise

A

Discomfort caused by infection/ disease

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18
Q

exudate

A

Like pus, it comes out of an infected wound

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19
Q

erythema

A

Redness

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20
Q

hyperthermia

A

OverHeat

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21
Q

edema

A

Swelling ,condition characterized by an excess of watery fluid collecting in the cavities or tissues of the body.

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22
Q

Laceration

A

Accidental cut

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23
Q

lesion

A

Change in tissue by an injury or disease

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24
Q

mucous, adj

A

Membranes I’m the lining of the body cavities.

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25
Q

mucus,noun

A

Fluid secreted by mucous membranes

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26
Q

myc/o

A

Fungus

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27
Q

Mycosis

A

Disease or condition Caused by fungus

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28
Q

Osis

A

Abnormal condition or disease

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29
Q

myel/o

A

Bone marrow/ spinal cord

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30
Q

myelopathy

A

Disease in the spinal cord

31
Q

-Pathy

A

Disease

32
Q

Myopathy

A

Disease in the muscles

33
Q

-Ologist

A

Specialist

34
Q

Dermat

A

Skin

35
Q

Ology

A

Study of

36
Q

Neonatology

A

study of disorders of the newborn

37
Q

Neo-

A

New

38
Q

Palpation

A

Exam of body parts by feeling texture, consistency, and location

39
Q

Palpitation

A

Racing heart

40
Q

pyel/o

A

Renal pelvis, part of the kidney

41
Q

Py/o

A

Pus

42
Q

Pyoderma

A

acute, inflammatory, pus-forming bacterial skin infection such as impetigo

43
Q

impetigo

A

contagious bacterial skin infection forming pustules and yellow crusty sores

44
Q

pyr/o

A

Fever

45
Q

Pyrosis

A

Heartburn, discomfort regurgitation of stomach acid upward into the esophagus

46
Q

Supination

A

Rotation of turning the palm upward/ forward

47
Q

Suppuration

A

Formation of pus,discharge

48
Q

Triage

A

Medical screening of patients. They put them in their proper place of treatment

49
Q

Trauma

A

Wound or injury

50
Q

Virile

A

Quantities of an adult male

51
Q

BE

A

Below elbow, when it comes to amputation AND barium enema

52
Q

MS, DON’T USE

A

Morphine sulfate or magnesium sulfate

53
Q

QD and QOD

A

Daily or every other day

54
Q

U is a unit

A

0 or 4

55
Q

eponymous

A

Name after a Person who described a disease( condition)

56
Q

natomic Reference Systems

A

Location of body planes, directions, and cavities

57
Q

Tissue

A

Cells that work together to form functions

58
Q

Cells that produce secretion

A

Gland

59
Q

aden/o

A

Gland

60
Q

adip/o

A

Fat

61
Q

anter/o

A

Before, front

62
Q

caud/o

A

Lower part of the body, tail

63
Q

cephal/o

A

Head

64
Q

hist/o

A

Tissue

65
Q

plas/i, plas/o, -plasia

A

Development, growth, formation

66
Q

poster/o

A

Behind, towards the back

67
Q

stasis, -static

A

control, maintenance of a constant level

68
Q

adenectomy

A

Surgical removal of a gland

69
Q

adenocarcinoma

A

carcinoma derived from glandular tissue.

70
Q

adenoma

A

Benign Tumor of a glandular tissue

71
Q

Aden

A

Gland

72
Q

adenomalacia

A

Abnormal softening of a gland

73
Q

adenosclerosis

A

Abnormal hardening of a gland

74
Q

anaplasia

A

change in the structure of cells and in their orientation to each other