CH 1 Flashcards

1
Q

the average number of years that an individual of a particular age can expect to live

A

life expectancy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

a way of living, including behaviors that promote or impair good health and longevity

A

lifestyle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

a characteristic that increases an individual’s chances of developing a health problem

A

risk factor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

the ability to function adequately and independently in a constantly changing environment

A

good health

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

a sense that one is functioning at their best

A

optimal wellness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

a characteristic involving all aspects of the person

A

holistic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

observable and measurable features of an illness

A

signs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

subjective complaints of illness

A

symptoms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

a condition or illness that tends to develop quickly and resolve within a few days or weeks

A

acute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

condition or disease that often takes months or years to develop, progresses in severity, and can affect a person over a long period

A

chronic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

segments of DNA that code for specific proteins

A

genes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

the scientific study of an organism’s entire set of genes

A

genomics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

the force or drive that leads people to take action

A

motivation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

regarding health education, the belief that one is capable of changing their behavior

A

self-efficacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

personal reports of individual experiences

A

anecdotes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

individual claims about the value of a product

A

testimonials

17
Q

the practice of medicine without having the proper training and credentials

A

quackery

18
Q

form of medicine that relies on modern scientific principles, modern technologies, and scientifically proven methods to prevent, diagnose, and treat health conditions

A

conventional medicine

19
Q

a sham treatment that has no known physical effects; an inactive substance

A

placebo

20
Q

system of medical care that emphasizes personalized health care and disease prevention

A

integrative medicine

21
Q

product that is consumed to add nutrients, herbs, or other plant materials to a person’s diet

A

dietary supplement