Ch 07 Flashcards

1
Q

_________ ___________ are people who create, use, and disseminate knowledge.

A

Knowledge workers

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2
Q

________ __________ involves converting sound waves into words.

A

Voice recognition

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3
Q

A _______________ system requires an tension of understanding visual images.

A

Perceptive

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4
Q

___________ _____________ can process many pieces of data at the same time and learn to recognize patterns.

A

Neural networks

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5
Q

The ____________ stores all relevant information, data, rules, cases, and relationships that the expert system uses.

A

Knowledge base

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6
Q

An expert system, the ________________ ______________ is the component that delivers teh exper advice.

A

Inference engine

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7
Q

_____________ ______________ has the potential to superimpose digital data over real photos so that GPS mass can be combined with real pictures of stores and streets to help you locate your position.

A

Virtual reality

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8
Q

Special purpose systems that help overcome disabilities or improve health are called ______________ ______________.

A

Assistive technology

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9
Q

One special application of computer technology is derived from a branch f mathematics called. ___________ ___________, which involves the use of information systems to develop competitive strategies.

A

Game theory

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10
Q

___________ ______________ or ______________ _____________ is a process where the computer makes a decision, analyzes the results, d then makes a better decision based on the analysis.

A

Dynamic programming

Reinforcement learning

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11
Q

_____________ ______________ or ______________ _____________ is an approach to solving large, complex problems in which many repeated operations or models change and evolve until the best one emerges.

A

Genetic algorithm

Genetic program

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12
Q

An ____________ ___________ consists of program and a aknowledge base used to perform a specific task for a person, a process, or another program.

A

Intelligent agent

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13
Q

The purpose of the ___________ ________________ is to seek information and relationships from the knowledge base a net o provide answers, prediction, and suggestion similar to the way a human expert would.

A

Inference engine

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14
Q

The _______________ ____________ is the person who has training or experience in the design, development, implementation, and maintenance of an expert system.

A

Knowledge engineer

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15
Q

______________ knowledge that is hard to measure and document and typically is not objective or formalized.

A

Tacit

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