CF + bronchiectasis Flashcards

1
Q

Why do those with bronchiectasis get acute exacerbations of infection?

A

impaired mucous clearance

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2
Q

What are some examples of pathogens commonly involved in acute exacerbations of bronchiectasis?

A

PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA, H. influenzae, staph aureus, strep pneumonia

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3
Q

What is the structure + staining of pseudomonas aeruginosa?

A

Gram -ve bacillus (aerobic)

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4
Q

What is the antibiotic used for pseudomonas auruginosa infections?

A

Ciprofloxacin

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5
Q

How does a normal CFTR protein function?

A

Cl- outside cell (Na+ and H2O follow)

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6
Q

What antibiotic is used against H. influenzae?

A

Amoxicillin (or co-amoxiclav)

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7
Q

What antibiotics make up co-amoxiclav?

A

Amoxicillin + clavulanic acid

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