CEW - Uneven Development Flashcards

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1
Q

How do physical barriers cause uneven development?

A
  • landlocked countries cut off from seaborne trade

- extreme weather slows development and causes costly repair damage

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2
Q

How do economic barriers cause uneven development?

A
  • rich countries and large international companies want to pay little for materials, coming from LICs
  • price of raw materials fluctuates a lot
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3
Q

How do historical events cause uneven development?

A
  • most wealth during colonial period went to European powers

- independence has resulted in political struggles for power and Civil Wars

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4
Q

What does uneven development lead to?

A
  • imbalances between rich and poor
  • disparities in wealth
  • disparities in health
  • international migration
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5
Q

Describe disparities in health.

A

LICs:
- children under 15 account for 4 in every 10
- complications of childbirth is one of the main causes of death amongst under 5 yr olds
HICs:
- over 70s account for 7 in every 10 deaths
- main causes of death are chronic diseases

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6
Q

What is an immigrant?

A

person who moves into a country

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7
Q

What is an emigrant?

A

person who moves out of a country

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8
Q

What is an economic migrant?

A

person who moves voluntarily to seek a better life

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9
Q

What is a refugee?

A

person forced to move from their country of origin, such as civil war or natural disaster

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10
Q

What is a displaced person?

A

person forced to move from their home but stays in their country of origin

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