Cestodes Flashcards

1
Q

Commonly known as the broad fish tapeworm

A

Diphyllobothrium latum

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2
Q

This is a common parasite in the intestines of dogs and cats and occasionally infecting humans. It has several common names, the flea tapeworm, cucumber tapeworm or double-pored tapeworm.

A

Dipylidium caninum

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3
Q

This is commonly known as the dwarf tapeworm

A

Hymenolepis nana

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4
Q

Commonly known as the pork tapeworm.

A

Taenia solium

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5
Q

Commonly known as the beef tapeworm.

A

Taenia saginata

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6
Q

Known as dog tapeworm

A

Echinococcus granulosus

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7
Q

3 main parts of class cestoda

A

scolex, neck and strobila

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8
Q

scolex may have

A

suckers and a knob-like protrusion (rostellum) with or without
concentric rings of hooks for attachment to the host.

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9
Q

short neck is where their

A

proglottids, the
simplest unit of the strobila, proliferate

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10
Q

These proglottids gradually

A

increase in dimension and maturity
the further they are from the neck.

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11
Q

Cestodes body are covered by what

A

thick tegument

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12
Q

What is the function of the thick tegument

A

protects them from digestive enzymes

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13
Q

The members of class Cestoda do not possess

A

a digestive tract

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14
Q

Infective stage of Diphyllobothrium Latum

A

plerocercoid larva

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15
Q

Infective stage of Dipylidium caninum

A

cysticercoid larva,

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16
Q

Infective stage of hymenolepis nana

A

cysticercoid larvae

17
Q

infective stage of taenia solium

A

cysticercus

18
Q

infective stage of taenia saginata

A

cysticercus

19
Q

infective stage of Echinococcus granulosus

A

embryonated eggs in feces

20
Q

is the larval form of a tapeworm once it has been ingested by an intermediate host animal.

A

Oncosphere

21
Q

a larval tapeworm at a stage in which the scolex is inverted in a sac, typically found encysted in the muscle tissue of the host.

A

Cysticercus

22
Q

attach to the viscera wall of the small intestine, develop the adult tapeworm and produces eggs

A

Protoscolex

23
Q

a form of asexual reproduction performed by most tapeworms and some cnidarians.

A

Strobilization