Cervical pain / radiculopathy Flashcards
Variant 1
New or increasing nontraumatic cervical p! or neck pain.
No red flags
Initial imaging
- MRI without IV contrast (may be appropriate)
2. CT without IV contrast (may be appropriate)
Variant 2:
New or increasing nontraumatic cervical radiculopathy. No “red flags.” Initial imaging.
- MRI without IV contrast (green)
- CT without IV contrast (yellow)
- radiographs (yellow)
Variant 3
Prior cervical spine surgery. New or increasing nontraumatic cervical or neck pain or radiculopathy.
Initial imaging.
- Radiographs (green)
- CT without IV contrast (green)
- MRI with and without IV contrast (yellow)
- MRI without IV contrast (yellow)
- CT myelography (yellow)
Variant 4
Suspicion for infection with new or increasing nontraumatic cervical or neck pain or radiculopathy.
Initial imaging.
- MRI with and without IV contrast (green)
yellow:
- CT WITH contrast
- MRI without conrast
- CT without contrast
- MRI with contrast
- radiographs
Variant 5
Known malignancy. New or increasing nontraumatic cervical or neck pain or radiculopathy.
Initial imaging.
- MRI with and without contrast (green)
- MRI without IV contrast (green)
yellow:
- radiographs
- CT with contrast
- CT without contrast
- MRI with contrast
- Bone scan + SPECT or SPECT/CT
Variant 6:
Cervicogenic headache and new or increasing nontraumatic cervical or neck pain.
No neurologic deficit.
Initial imaging.
yellow:
- MRI without contrast
- radiographs
- CT without contrast
- facet injection / MBB
Variant 7
Chronic cervical or neck pain.
Initial imaging.
- radiographs (green)
2. MRI without contrast (yellow)
Variant 8
Chronic cervical or neck pain. No neurologic findings. Radiographs show degenerative
changes.
Next imaging study
- MRI without contrast (green)
yellow:
- CT without contrast
- CT myelography
Variant 9
Chronic cervical or neck pain without or with radiculopathy. Radiographs show ossification
in the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL).
Next imaging study
- CT without contrast (green)
- CT myelogram (yellow)
- MRI without contrast (yellow)