Cervical Flashcards

1
Q

What structure is at the level of C2?

A

Hyoid bone

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2
Q

What structure is at the level of C4?

A

Thyroid cartilage

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3
Q

What structure is at the level of C6?

A

Cricoid cartilage

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4
Q

What is the specific name for C7

A

Vertebra Prominens

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5
Q

What is the lowest cervical to glide anterior on extension?

A

C6

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6
Q

Which vertebra has a massive bifid spinous process?

A

C2

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7
Q

Cervical Extension

A

SCP=Inferior tip of spinous process (C2-C7)
CP=Fingertip of digit 2 or 3
Doctor stance=Doesn’t matter what side you stand on
Movt=Spinous process should approximate. Loss of end feel indicates fixation

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8
Q

Cervical Rotation

A

SCP=Inferior/lateral aspect of spinous process (C2-C7)
CP=Fingertip of digit 2 or 3
Doctor stance=Side being tested
Movt=Spinous process should rotate lateral. Loss of rotation indicates fixation.

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9
Q

Cervical Lateral Bend

A

SCP=Inferior/lateral aspect of spinous process
CP=Fingertip of digit 2 or 3
Doctor stance=Side being tested
Movt=Spinous process should deviate lateral and superior. Loss indicates fixation.

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10
Q

Atlas Lateral Bend

A

SCP=Tip of atlas and axis TVPs
CP=Fingertips of digits 2 & 3
Doctor stance=Opposite side of side being tested but contact side being tested
Movt=Atlas transverse should approximate to axis. Restriction indicates fixation.

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11
Q

Atlas Rotation

A

SCP=Tip of atlas and axis TVPs
CP=Fingertips of digits 2&3
Doctor Stance=Stand on same side being tested but contact opposite side
Movt=Atlas transverse should separate from axis. Restriction indicates fixation.

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12
Q

Occipital Extension (w/o lateral bend)

A

SCP=Superior temporal lines on occipital bone
CP=Thenar pads with hands supporting patient skull
Doctor Stance=Stand directly behind patient
Movt=Fluid bilateral occiput motion on atlas. Restricted motion indicates fixation.

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13
Q

Occipital Lateral Bend

A

SCP=Tip of Atlas TVP and mastoid process
CP=Fingertips of digits 2 & 3
Doctor Stance=Stand on opposite side being tested but contact side being tested.
Movt=Mastoid should approximate to atlas transverse. Restriction indicates fixation.

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14
Q

Occipital Rotation

A

SCP=Tip of Atlas TVP and mastoid process
CP=Fingertips of digits 2 & 3
Doctor Stance=Stand on side being tested but contact opposite side.
Movt=Mastoid should separate from atlas transverse. Restriction indicates fixation.

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