Cerebral Hemispheres Flashcards

1
Q

What are Sulcus

A

Dips/grooves in the brain

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2
Q

What are Gyrus?

A

Elevations of the brain

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3
Q

What are Fissures

A

Deep grove: seperating the two hemispheres of brain.

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4
Q

What are the ventricles?

A

Cavitys within each region of the brain containing CSF.

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5
Q

What is the arrangment of White and Grey Matter in the Brain?

A

Grey matter on surface
White matter inside (Basal ganglia/nuclei–> collection of neural bodies within the white matter and is grey matter itself)

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6
Q

What is the Fissure that seperates the 2 cerebral hemispheres called

A

Median longitudinal Fissure

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7
Q

What is the Corpus callosum

A

Connects the right and left cerebral hemispheres

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8
Q

Lateral sulcus

A

Seperates the temporal lobe to the frontal lobe

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9
Q

Central Sulcus

A

Runs from the lateral sulcus superiorly to the middle of the brain.

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10
Q

How are the Parietal and the occipital lobe seperated

A

Parieto-occipital sulcus: found on the medial surface of the cerebral hemisphere

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11
Q

What are the Gyrus either side of the central sulcus called

A

Precentral Gyrus and Post central gyrus

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12
Q

What Sulcus and Gyrus is found on the medial surface of the hemisphere

A

Cingulate sulcus and the cingulate gyrus which is directly inferior to the sulcus
They also run parallel to the corpus callosum

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13
Q

Where is the hippocampus Found

A

on the medial surface of the temporal lobe, and is an inturned/curled in portion of the lobe.

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14
Q

What are the names of the Gyrus found in the Frontal Lobe

A

Superior Frontal, Middle Frontal and Infrerior Frontal gyrus

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15
Q

How can the parietal lobe be split up

A

Inferior and superior parietal lobule

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16
Q

How can the temporal lobe be divided

A

Superior, middle and inferior temporal gyri.