Cerebelo Flashcards

1
Q

Que hace

A

Coordinación de movimientos voluntarios

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2
Q

Que tipo de movimientos

A

Rápidos, suaves y equilibrio

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3
Q

Caso clínico

A

Ataxia
movimientos descordinados y poco precisos

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4
Q

División del cerebelo
Lóbulos

A

lóbulo anterior, posterior y floculonodular

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5
Q

Lóbulo anterior

A

Movimientos motores
Pies

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6
Q

Lóbulo posterior

A

Movimientos voluntarios complejos
Manos, habla y ganglios basales

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7
Q

Lóbulo floculonodular

A

Relacionado con el sistema vestibular (equilibrio y postura)

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8
Q

Porción central

A

Zona axial
Vermis
Postura y equilibrio

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9
Q

Zona lateral
Extremidad

A

Movimientos de piernas y brazos
Finos

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10
Q

Pedunculo superior

A

Eferente
Hacia la corteza

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11
Q

Pedunculo medio

A

Aferente
Desde la corteza

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12
Q

Pedunculo inferior

A

Aferente
Propioceptivas y vestibulares
Eferencias motoras

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13
Q

Aferencias

A

Regiones motoras y sensitivas de la corteza, tallo y médula

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14
Q

Eferencias

A

Regiones motoras y sensitivas de la corteza, tallo y médula

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15
Q

Adaptación motora

A

Práctica continua de un movimiento para su precisión, dependiendo sus condiciones

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16
Q

Borrachos

A

El cerebelo no corrige los movimientos