Cereals Flashcards

1
Q

Cereals - Crude protein

A

10-15%

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2
Q

Cereals - Amount of crude protein that is true protein

A

80-95%

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3
Q

Cereals - Amino acids

A

Poor in lys, cys and met

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4
Q

Cereals - biological value

A

medium

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5
Q

Cereals - Crude fibre

A

low 2-3g

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6
Q

Cereals - Ether extract

A

low 2-3g

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7
Q

Cereals - DE

A

12-15mj

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8
Q

Cereals - NFE

A

70-80%

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9
Q

Cereals - Vitamins and minerals

A

Low Ca 0.3-1g
High P 3-4g in the form of phytate P
B and E high, not B12

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10
Q

Cereals - Polysacharides

A

Non starch polysacharides; B-glucans, pentosans, pectines, indigestable to monogastrics

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11
Q

Cereals - Corn nutrients

A

% in diet - 40-60%
DE - 15mj/kg *best
CP - 10%
EE - 4% of which 2% in linoleic

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12
Q

Cereals - Wheat nutrients

A

% in diet - 10-30%
CP- 14% *best
Pentosans

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13
Q

Cereals - Barley nutrients

A

% in diet - 5-20
CF - 5-6%
B-glucans

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14
Q

Cereals - Oat nutrients

A

DE - 12MJ/g
CF - 12%
EE - 5% *best 1.5 linoleic

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15
Q

Cereals - What gives soft lard

A

Corn

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