CEO Flashcards

1
Q

__ of Building is the science of controlling the unwanted noise in the living environment.

A

Acoustic control

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2
Q

Acoustic properties of construction materials

A

Steel
Concrete
Fiber Glass
Rubber and Plastic

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3
Q

is considered as the best material for sound insulation.

A

Steel

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4
Q

The ___ is more rigid and has a high density.

A

concrete

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5
Q

___ it is a sound-insulating material. It has a sound absorption property.

A

Fiber Glass

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6
Q

Construction Techniques for Noise Control in Buildings

A

• Construction of walls

• Use of Cavity walls in the partition
• By increasing thickness and mass of the wall

• Use of Acoustic blankets in airspace

• Use of different panels

• Construction in size of windows

• Increasing thickness of the glass

• Installation of double glazed windows

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7
Q

___ of concrete is a method of using new concrete to repair damaged
concrete.

A

Conventional placement

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8
Q

___ should not be used when there is
an active threat of deterioration that caused the existing concrete to fail.

A

Replacement concrete

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9
Q

___ must be designed to withstand the forces and deformations that occur in and
adjacent to connections.

A

Precast members

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10
Q

Planning a concrete repair requires consideration of many factor, including the following:

A

▪ Application conditions
▪ Geometry
▪ Temperature
▪ Moisture
▪ Location
▪ Service conditions
▪ Downtime
▪ Traffic
▪ Chemical attack
▪ Appearance
▪ Service life

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11
Q

Planning a concrete repair requires consideration of many factor, including the following:

A

▪ Application conditions
▪ Geometry
▪ Temperature
▪ Moisture
▪ Location
▪ Service conditions
▪ Downtime
▪ Traffic
▪ Chemical attack
▪ Appearance
▪ Service life

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12
Q

Type of damage in concrete structures

A

Physical, Chemical, Biological, and Mechanical Factors

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13
Q

Physical factors include

A

Heat, changes in temperature, moisture, wind

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14
Q

___ also called high-rise, multistory building tall enough to require the use of a
system of mechanical vertical transportation such as elevators.

A

High-rise building

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15
Q

The ____ of high-rise buildings support very heavy loads, but the systems developed for
low-rise buildings are used, though enlarged in scale.

A

foundations

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16
Q

___ in its broadest sense is the alteration of any property of a soil or rock to
improve its engineering properties.

A

Ground Improvement

17
Q

___ in its broadest sense is the alteration of any property of a soil or rock to
improve its engineering properties.

A

Ground Improvement

18
Q

It is essential that in place soil should possess certain properties to withstand the load caused by
the structure.

A

Compaction

19
Q

It is necessary to eliminate the seepage pressure to increase the shearing resistance or to reduce the danger of frost damage.

A

Drainage Method

20
Q

__ is the technique applied on the ground to improve the subsoil condition by
applying temporary loading at the construction site.

A

Precompression

21
Q

___ are used in any ground improvement techniques which could bring in
deformation and displacement resulting in densification.

A

Vibration methods

22
Q

____ is effectively used in the densification of saturated cohesionless
soil.

A

vibro-compaction method

23
Q

It is also called granular piles. Are installed mostly by vibration techniques.

A

Stone columns

24
Q

it is a process of ground improvement which is attained by injecting fluid-like material into the
subsurface of soil or rock.

A

Grouting and injection

25
Q

____ is valuable in foundation work before construction, during
construction, and after construction.

A

Grouting