Central Nervous System drugs Flashcards
This hinders the entry of drugs into the brain.
Blood Brain Barrier
It is a type of drug that increases the levels of chemicals in the brain and increases alertness, attention, energy, and physical activity.
CNS stimulants
This drug is used for the treatment of a chronic sleep disorder called narcolepsy.
Modafinil
This drug is given to increase the focus and performance of the child.
Methylprenidate
This drug is a respiratory stimulant that treats respiratory depression caused by drug overdose.
Doxapram
What disease affects the extrapyramidal system that influences movement?
Parkinson’s Disease
This is a CNS disorder that causes seizures and convulsions.
Epilepsy
Partial seizures or Generalized seizures?:
Excitation spreads widely throughout both hemispheres of the brain
Generalized seizures
Suppression of Sodium Influx is for?
Anti-Epileptic Drugs Mechanism
What drug is the most commonly prescribed as an anticonvulsant?
Phenytoin
What drug is effective against partial and generalized tonic-clonic seizures and it can also be used as daytime sedative “sleeping pills”?
Phenobarbital
This drug is also active against partial seizures and tonic-clonic seizures and it has fewer side effects than phenytoin and phenobarbital.
Carbamazepine
Drowsiness, confusion, ataxia, weakness, dizziness, nystagmus, vertigo, headache, tremor, and glassy-eyed appearance are the adverse effects for?
Benzodiazepine
Every how minutes should the nurse monitor the RR of the patient taking Diazepam?
5-15 minutes
This drug is bound to a carrier protein that act a receptor resulting in increased GABA in the brain.
Gabapentin