Central Nervous System drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Study of drugs that controlled by the Nervous System

A

NEUROPHARMACOLOGY

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2
Q

It affects extrapyramidal system which influences movement

A

PARKINSON’S DISEASE

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3
Q

Therapeutic Goal

A

TO IMPROVE THE PATIENT’S ABILITY TO CARRY OUT THE ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIFE

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4
Q

Drugs that block receptors for ACH

A

ANTICHOLINERGIC AGENTS

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5
Q

Abnormal motor phenomenon

A

CONVULSION

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6
Q

Characterized by excessive excitability of neurons in the CNS

A

EPILEPSY

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7
Q

Limited spread from the focus to adjacent cortical areas

A

PARTIAL SEIZURES

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8
Q

Spreads widely throughout both hemispheres of the brain

A

GENERALIZED SEIZURES

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9
Q

the most common prescribed for anticonvulsant drug

A

PHENYTOIN

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10
Q

Generalized tonic-clonic seizures

A

PHENOBARBITAL

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11
Q

The cornerstone of epilepsy theraphy

A

CARBAMAZEPINE

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12
Q

Treatment for absence and atypical absence seizures

A

CLONAZEPAM

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13
Q

Involuntary contraction of a muscle or muscle group

A

MUSCLE SPASM

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14
Q

Impedes the entry of drugs into the brain

A

BLOOD BRAIN BARRIER

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15
Q

The information is carried across the gap between neuron and postsynaptic cell

A

SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION

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16
Q

Used for psychiatric disorders, suppression of seizures and relief of pain

A

CNS DRUGS

17
Q

What does ADHD stand for?

A

ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER

18
Q

Unable to move and may collapse

A

NARCOLEPSY

19
Q

Treatment for narcolepsy

A

MODAFINIL

20
Q

Stimulate respiration

A

ANALEPTICS: XANTHINE