Centeral Nervous System Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Drugs that is Used for psychiatric disorders, suppression of seizures, relief of pain, production of anesthesia.

A

Central Nervous System Drugs

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2
Q

Drugs that stimulate the release of NE and DA from the brain and SNS.

A

Ampethamines

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3
Q

Ampethamine Drug given to increase child’s attention span and cognitive performance.

A

Methylprenidate

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4
Q

Treatment of narcolepsy.

A

Modafinil

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5
Q

Ampethamine drug that stimulate respiration.

A

Analeptics: Xanthine

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6
Q

Treatment of respiratory depression caused by drug overdose and COPD.

A

Doxapram

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7
Q

Drugs that Directly/ indirectly cause activation of dopamine receptors.

A

Dopaminergic Drugs

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8
Q

Drugs that block receptors for ACh/Acetylcholine.

A

Anticholinergic Drugs

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9
Q

What is the Mechanism of Dopamine Replacement Drug?

A

Converted to Dopamine and activates dopamine receptors

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10
Q

What is the Mechanism of Dopamine Agonist Drug?

A

It directly activates DA receptors

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11
Q

What is the Mechanism of COMT Inhibitors?

A

It inhibits breakdown of levodopa

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12
Q

It is an Anti-Viral Drug but promotes release of dopamine.

A

Dopamine Releaser Drugs

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13
Q

It inhibits breakdown of dopamine.

A

MAO-B Inhibitor Drugs

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14
Q

Give atleast 3 Drugs Given for Partial Focal Seizures.

A
  • Carbamazepine
  • Gabapentin
  • Lammotrigine
  • Tiagabine
  • Topiramate
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15
Q

These are the Drugs Given for Absent Seizures.

A
  • Succinamides
  • Valproic Acid
  • Zosinamide
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16
Q

Drugs for muscle spasm like Centrally Acting Agents are used for _____

A

It is used for treatment of an acute muscle spasms caused by anxiety, pain and trauma.

17
Q

Give atleast 1 Centrally Acting Drug for Muscle Spasm

A

Carisoprodol
Chlorphenesin
Metaxalon
Tizanidine

18
Q

A direct acting drug for muscle spasm and is used for treatment of malignant hyperthermia.

A

Dantrolene Sodium

19
Q

Type of Blocker that is used to relax skeletal muscles by disrupting the transmission of nerve impulses at the motor end plate.

A

Neuromuscular Blocking Drugs

20
Q

Type of Blocker that is Competitive/ Stabilizing Drug where it Competes with ACh to prevent muscle from contracting.

A

Non- depolarizing blocking drugs