Cental America Review Flashcards

1
Q

What natural resources are most common in Central America and the Caribbean?

A

Volcanic soil, timber

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2
Q

How do people affect the Mesoamerican Reef? And how does the reef affect people

A

Pollution; and people can make money off of the reef

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3
Q

What is an isthmus?

A

A narrow strip of land that connects two larger land areas

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4
Q

How do volcanoes affect central america and the caribbean

A

Can damage property;It can also be good for soil

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5
Q

What is a cloud forest

A

Forest at a high-elvation

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6
Q

How have the Mayans affected Central America

A

Built cities and an empire

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7
Q

What Central American country has English as its official language

A

Belize

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8
Q

What is the most common religion in Central America

A

Catholic

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9
Q

What does the CAFTA do

A

Trade agreement; means Central American Free Trade Agreement

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10
Q

How does tourism affect countries in Central America

A

It can make them more money

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11
Q

How do one-crop economies affect a country

A

Droughts can shut everything down;
It can also make you more money

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12
Q

Why is the panama canal important

A

It makes a shortcut when traveling through Central America

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13
Q

What push and pull factors does Central America have

A

Push: lots of poverty, high crime
Pull: Nice climate

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14
Q

Why are the Caribbean islands sometimes called the West Indies

A

Christopher Columbus thought he was in India when he got there, so that is what he named it.

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15
Q

Who colonized the Caribbean islands

A

French, Dutch, English, Danish, Spain,

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16
Q

What is the Columbian exchange

A

The movement of people, animals, plants, ideas, and diseases between Europe and the Americas

17
Q

Who is Toussaint Loventure

A

The leader of a revolt for Haiti to gain independence

18
Q

What is a creole language

A

A language that blends 2 language to form a unique regional dialect

19
Q

What music styles originate in the Caribbean

A

Reggae, Merengue, and Calypso

20
Q

What is a territory

A

A division of a country that is under the authority of a country but doesn’t have the full rights to be a state

21
Q

What is a commonwealth

A

A self-governing territory associated with the united states

22
Q

What US territory is in the Caribbean

A

Puerto Rico

23
Q

How does free trade help countries in the Caribbean

A

More access to needed items

24
Q

How did the 2010 earthquake affect Haiti

A

Many houses were destroyed, and a lot of people died

25
Q

What causes conflict between Haiti and the Dominican republic

A

Haitians trying to illegally cross the border

26
Q

Name 3 most common climates found in Central America and the Caribbean

A

Humid tropical
Tropical savanna
Highland

27
Q

What are the 3 archipelagos in the Caribbean

A

Lesser Antilles
Greater Antilles
The Bahamas

28
Q

How did the spanish affect central america

A

They colonized Central America and gained a wealthy empire

29
Q

What is communism

A

The government controls the economy

30
Q

Why has Cuba had a negative relationship with the U.S

A

They confiscated land owned by businesses and some of the businesses that lost land were owned by US citizens.