Célula eucariota 1.2 Flashcards

1
Q

ESTUDIAR CELULA VEGETAL Y ANIMAL CON MICROGRAFIAS

A

simón

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2
Q

Que son los organelos

A

diferentes estructuras compartimentalizadas para servir propósitos diferentes

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3
Q

80s ribosomas

A

Responsables de la síntesis de proteínas en la traducción

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4
Q

Núcleo

A

Se encarga de almacenar el material genético y es el sitio de transcripción

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5
Q

Mitocondria

A

Sitio de la respiración aeróbica, produce ATP

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6
Q

Retículo endoplasmatico

A

Transporta materiales entre organelos

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7
Q

Aparato de Golgi

A

sorts, almacena, modifica y exporta los productos secretores

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8
Q

centrosomas

A

Involucrado en división celular

mitosis y meiosis

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9
Q

Cloroplasto

A

Sitio de síntesis de fotosintesis

solo plantas

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10
Q

Lisosomas

A

Breakdown de macromoléculas

células animales

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11
Q

Que organelos tienen las células vegetales

comparación

A
chloroplastes 
pared celular (celulosa)
tiene plasmodesmata 
Vacuola central 
no tiene colesterol en la membrana plasmatica 
Glucosa que se convierte a almidón
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12
Q

Que organelos tiene la célula animal

Comparación

A
No cloroplastos 
No pared celular 
No plasmodesmata
Vacuolas temporales
Colesterol en la membrana plasmatica 
Glucosa que se convierte a glucógeno
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