Celpip vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Census data

A

داده های سرشماری

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1
Q

Sovereignty / Reign

A

حاکمیت/سلطنت کنید

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2
Q

daunting

A

دلهره آور

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3
Q

entail

A

مستلزم

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4
Q

fabric

A
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5
Q

adverse

A

adverse work conditions
Namatloob

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6
Q

profound

A

deep
the most profound is that

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7
Q

unsociable hours
workforce-
workforce diversity
drastic change
computerization
automation
unskilled labourers
lack job security
steady job

A
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8
Q

sustain

A

tahamol kardan
To support or maintain:
She works two jobs to sustain her family’s financial needs.

To endure or withstand:
The structure was built to sustain strong winds during the storm.

To keep something alive or going:
The plants need regular watering to sustain their growth.

To provide nourishment or support:
They ate fruits and nuts to sustain themselves during the hike.

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9
Q

redundant

A

mazad, ezafe, tekrari

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10
Q

my impression is that
in the near future, we will witness some major changes regard to them

A
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11
Q

incentive

A

padash, moshavegh, angize
receive generous incentives/ high commission/ huge salaries
perks

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12
Q

spendthrift

A

extravagant
velkharji kardan

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13
Q

dire

A

vakhim / tarsnak/ mohlek
dire consequences

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14
Q

detrimental

A

mozer/ khesarat avar/
a further detrimental impact

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15
Q

insurmountable

A

<> surmountable
hal nashodani
these problems are not insurmountable

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16
Q

expenditure

A

hazine/ kharjo makharej/ mizane masraft
balance their income with their expenditure

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17
Q

rainy day

A

they don’t run up huge debts and even save up some money for a rainy day

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18
Q

privatizing industry

A

sanate khosusi sazi

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19
Q

undergo

A

underwent, undergone
motehamel shodan

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20
Q

the mug is chipped
the sink is clogged
the car is dented
the wall paint peeling off
the plate is cracked
the tap is dripping
the glasses are smudged

A

لیوان لب پر شده است
سینک گرفتگی دارد
ماشین فرورفته -غر- است
رنگ دیوار کنده می شود
بشقاب ترک خورده است
شیر آب چکه می کند
عینک لکه شده بخار گرفته است

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21
Q

your strap is showing
your buttons are mismatched
your pocket is sticking out

A
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22
Q

I tossed and turned all night
I overslept
I stayed up late
I slept like a log
I am sleep deprived
I slept in
I drifted out of sleep
I couldn’t get a wink of sleep

A
  • تمام شب غلت زدم و خوابم نبرد /تا صبح از این پهلو به اون پهلو شدم
  • خواب موندم
  • تا دیروقت بیدار بودم
  • مثل یک تکه چوب خوابیدم (مثل خرس خوابیدم)
  • کمبود خواب دارم
  • تا دیروقت خوابیدم/بیشتر از هر روز خوابیدم
  • خوابم پرید
  • اصلاً نتونستم حتی یک لحظه بخوابم/ تاصبح پلک رو هم نزاشتم
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23
Q

left over

A

may I have a to-go box?
take out box
doggie- bag

24
Q

appeal

A

درخواست تجدید نظر

25
Q

fleet

A

ناوگان

26
Q

flame

A

شعله

27
Q

quipped

A

کنایه زد

28
Q

lambasted

A

داغدار

29
Q

dubbed

A

دوبله شده- tarjome shode

30
Q

gushed over

A

فوران کرد

31
Q

hastily

A

با عجله

32
Q

blades

A

تیغه ها

33
Q

adversity

A

ناملایمات

34
Q

applauded

A

کف زد/تحسین کردن

35
Q

praise

A

ستایش

36
Q

flawed
a flawed product, flawlessly marketed.
flawlessly

A

ناقص
یک محصول معیوب، بی عیب و نقص به بازار عرضه شده است.
بی عیب و نقص

37
Q

shrewdly

A

زیرکانه

38
Q

tale

A

داستان

39
Q

Spiral -
Helical,
coiled,
winding

A

مارپیچ -
حلزونی،
حلقه شده،
پیچ در پیچ

40
Q

Morphology

A

(the study of the forms of things.) - Synonyms: Structure, form, configuration

41
Q

Protrudes

A

Juts out,
extends,
projects,
Sticks out,
بیرون زده

42
Q

Resembling

A

Similar to,
akin to,
bearing resemblance to
شبیه -
مشابه،
شبیه به
داشتن شباهت به

43
Q

Theorize

A

Speculate,
hypothesize,
conjecture
نظریه پردازی -
حدس و گمان
فرضیه،
حدس

44
Q

Migratory

A

Nomadic,
wandering,
itinerant
مهاجر
عشایری،
سرگردان،
دوره گرد

45
Q

Satellites

A

Spacecraft,
orbiters,
artificial moons
ماهواره ها
فضاپیما،
مدارگردها،
ماه های مصنوعی

46
Q

Confectionery

A

قنادی

47
Q

hostile

A

خصمانه. مخالف. خشونت آمیز

48
Q

subsist

A

زیست کردن .ماندن. گذراندن

49
Q

Adequate

A

(adj.) Sufficient or satisfactory in quantity or quality. Example: The candidate’s qualifications were deemed adequate for the position.

50
Q

Advocate

A

مدافع
To publicly support or recommend. Example: The organization advocates for equal rights for all citizens.

51
Q

Alter

A

(v.) To change or modify. Example: She decided to alter her hairstyle for a fresh look.

52
Q

Apparent

A

ظاهری
(adj.) Obvious or easily seen. Example: The cause of the problem became apparent after closer inspection.

53
Q

Approach

A

(v.) To come near or closer to something. Example: The hiker approached the summit of the mountain.

53
Q

Arbitrary

A

خودسرانه
Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than reason. Example: The selection process seemed arbitrary and unfair.

54
Q

Assert

A

ادعا کنید
To state or declare forcefully or confidently. Example: She asserted her right to freedom of speech.

55
Q

Assess

A

ارزیابی کنید
(v.) To evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of something. Example: Teachers assess students’ progress through exams and assignments.

56
Q

Attain

A

(v.) To achieve or reach something, often after effort. Example: She finally attained her master’s degree after years of studying.