Cellular Replication & Organisation Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the stages of interphase?

(in order)

A
  1. G1 (gap 1)
  2. S (DNA synthesis)
  3. G2 (gap 2)
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2
Q

What are the stages of mitosis?

(in order)

A
  1. Prophase
  2. Metaphase
  3. Anaphase
  4. Telophase
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3
Q

What is the purpose of mitosis?

A
  • Growth of an organim
  • Repair tissues
  • Produce genetically identical cells (cloning)
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4
Q

What is the name for the division of the cytoplasm?

(in cellular division)

A

Cytokinesis

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5
Q

What differs between specialist cells?

A

Which genes are expressed

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6
Q

Define: tissue

A

A group of similar cells organised into a structural unit that serves a specific function

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7
Q

Define: organ

A

A combination of tissues that are coordinated to perform a variety of functions

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