Cellular Regulation Exemplars Flashcards

1
Q

typical cause of infection in CA pts

A

pts normal flora

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2
Q

what can develop as a result of immunosuppressive therapy

A

secondary cancers

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3
Q

leukemia

A

bone marrow becomes packed with immature, non-functional cells
production of normal cells decreased

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4
Q

biggest issues in leukemia

A

infection and bleeding

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5
Q

antimetabolite that disrupts folic acid production

A

methotrexate

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6
Q

fever is indicative of what in CA pts

A

neutropenia

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7
Q

malaise/weakness is indicative of what in CA pts

A

anemia

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8
Q

bleeding is indicative of what in CA pts

A

thrombocytopenia

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9
Q

T or F: intense chemo/radiation must be given for up to 10 days prior to a BMT

A

TRUE

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10
Q

why is intense chemo/radiation given prior to BMT

A

to get counts low, knock out cells

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11
Q

critical assessment of GVHD

A

skin rash

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12
Q

vascular occlusive disease may result from what

A

BMT

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13
Q

blockage of liver blood vessels by clotting and inflammation

A

vascular occlusive disease

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14
Q

s/s of vascular occlusive disease

A
jaundice
pain in RUQ
ascites
liver enlargement
wt gain
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15
Q

assessments for breast CA

A
asymmetry 
palpable lump
nipple dimpling
nipple discharge
edema
skin retractions
orange peel appearance
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16
Q

common sites of metastasis from breast CA

A

bone
lungs
brain
liver

17
Q

SE of tamoxifen

A
DVT
PE
endometrial CA
hair and nail thinning
cataracts
wt gain
hot flashes
vaginal dryness
decreased libido
18
Q

what CA is tamoxifen commonly used to treat

A

breast

19
Q

grading system for prostate CA

A

gleason scale

20
Q

nursing assessments for prostate CA

A

urinary issues
difficulty having erection
blood in urine/semen
frequent pain in lower back, hips, upper thighs

21
Q

chemo is rarely used to treat this type of CA

A

prostate