Cellular Energy QUIZ Flashcards

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1
Q

What phase of respiration splits sugar to make Pyruvate?

A

Glycolysis

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2
Q

What phase of respiration produces the most ATP?

A

Electron transport chain

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3
Q

What is a product of yeast fermentation?

A

Alcohol

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4
Q

How many phosphates are in ATP?

A

Three

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5
Q

What is the pigment called that is found inside of plant cells?

A

Chlorophyll

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6
Q

What happens to energy and molecules during a catabolic reaction?

A

Energy - - Gives off energy

Molecules - - Breaks down molecules

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7
Q

What molecule is needed to end the Electron Transport Chain?

A

Oxygen - - O2

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8
Q

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

A

CO2 + H2O + Light —> Sugar + O2

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9
Q

What phase of photosynthesis uses CO2 to build sugar?

A

Dark Phase

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10
Q

What phase of Photosynthesis can uses sunlight to split water molecules?

A

Light Phase

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11
Q

What phase of Photosynthesis can occur when there is no light?

A

Dark phase

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12
Q

What phase of respiration turns Pyruvate into CO2?

A

Krebs Cycle

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13
Q

What phase of respiration requires Oxygen?

A

Electron Transport Chain

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14
Q

What organelle does photosynthesis take place?

A

Chloroplast

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15
Q

What is the waster product of respiration that we BREATHE OUT?

A

Carbon Dioxide

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16
Q

What is hydrogen’s job in photosynthesis and respiration?

A

Electron carriers

17
Q

How is fermentation different fro cellular respiration?

A

Creates alcohol

Does not use oxygen

18
Q

What happens if oxygen is not present in respiration?

A

The electron transport chain will back up