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Health Science Biology > Cellular Energy > Flashcards

Cellular Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

Why do cells need energy?

A

To carry out life processes

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2
Q

What is the energy process that uses light energy (sunlight) to produce glucose (sugar)?

A

Photosynthesis

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3
Q

What is the name of the energy process that breaks down glucose (sugar) to release ATP energy?

A

Cellular Respiration

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4
Q

What is the cellular respiration formula in WORDS?

A

Glucose+Oxygen–>Carbon Dioxide+Water+Energy

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5
Q

What is the cellular respiration formula?

A

C6H12O6+6O2–>6CO2+6H2O+ATP

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6
Q

What is the Photosynthesis formula in WORDS?

A

Carbon Dioxide+Water+Sunlight–>Glucose+Oxygen

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7
Q

What is the Photosynthesis Formula?

A

CO2+H2O+Sun–>C6H12O6+6O2

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8
Q

What organism can make its own food?

A

Autotrophs

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9
Q

What organisms must eat to get their energy?

A

Heterotrophs

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10
Q

What part of the cell is responsible for Photosynthesis?

A

Chloroplast

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11
Q

What part of the cell is responsible for Cellular respiration?

A

Mitochondria

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12
Q

What is aerobic respiration?

A

breathing when oxygen is present

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13
Q

What is anaerobic respiration?

A

Breathing when oxygen is lacking or not present

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14
Q

Why is the relationship between Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis important to all living things?

A

One can’t happen without the other because without CO2 photosynthesis can’t happen and without photosynthesis, oxygen is not produced so cellular respiration can’t take place

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Health Science Biology (2 decks)

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