cellular control Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Define mutation and its

A

Mutation is the

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Outline deletion mutation

A

This type of mutation is when a base is removed from a sequence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Outline substitution as a form of mutation

A

This type of mutation is when a base is swapped for another base in the sequence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Outline insertion as a form of mutation

A

This type of mutation is when a base is added to the sequence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the 3 possible effects of a mutation

A

Beneficial, neutral,harmful

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What happens when a mutation changes a base in a triplet

A

Amino acid has several different triplet codons, so if one is affected there’s a spare one to make the protein, so it’s UNAFFECTED

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What happens when a mutation produces a triplet that codes for a different amino acid similar to original

A

Protein is UNAFFECTED. Amino acid is chemically similar to original one so functions as normal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What happens when a mutated triplet codes for an amino acid not involved in protein function

A

UNAFFECTED.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

take

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly