Cellulære forandringer Flashcards by Signe Holm

Definition af væv

En organisering af celler

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Adaptation

Tilpasning til omgivelser/strukturer

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Hypertrofi

Forstørrelse af celler

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Hyperplasi

Forøgelse af celleantal

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Metaplasi

Celle skifter karakter til type den normal ikke ville

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Atrofi

Formindskelse af væv

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Induktion

Igangsætter en reaktion

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Fibrosering

Dannelse af arvæv

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Autolyse

Nedbrydning/selvfordøjelse

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Nekrose

Selve processen ved celledød

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Degeneration

Forandringer i cellen efter ikke-dødelig cellebeskadigelse

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Nekrose

Celledød

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Resorption

Fjernelse af nekrose ved lokal inflammation - genbrug ved lymedrænage

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Deskvamaition

Afstødning af nekrotisk væv

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Mumifikation

Udtørring af nekrotisk væv

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Indkapsling

Bindevæv rundt om det nekrotiske væv

Gangræn

Koldbrand - bakteriel forrådnelse

Reparation

Sår heler ved arvævsdannelse
Det tabte væv gendannes