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Biology > Cells Video Notes > Flashcards

Cells Video Notes Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Cell membrane function

A

Separates

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2
Q

Cytoplasm structure

A

Jelly fluid

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3
Q

DNA is the

A

Cell material

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4
Q

Eukaryotic cells are found in

A

Plant and animal cells

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5
Q

Prokaryotic cells don’t have

A

A nucleus or membrane enclosed organelles

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6
Q

Prokaryotic cells are

A

Unicellular

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7
Q

Prokaryotic cells are found in

A

Bacteria

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8
Q

Nucleus is the

A

Control center of the cell

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9
Q

Chromatin is

A

Tangled form of DNA

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10
Q

Ribosomes are made in

A

Nucleolus

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11
Q

Ribosomes make

A

Proteins

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12
Q

After making proteins, ribosomes attach them to

A

Endoplasmic reticulum

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13
Q

Ribosomes are attached to

A

Rough ER

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14
Q

Smooth ER don’t have

A

Ribosomes attached

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15
Q

Endoplasmic reticulum functions

A

Transports materials like protein

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16
Q

After ER transporting materials,they emerge in

A

Small vesicles

17
Q

Golgi apparatus receives

A

Materials from vesicles

18
Q

Golgi apparatus function

A

Folds and adds lipids or carbohydrates

19
Q

Plant central _______ stores water

A

Vacuole

20
Q

Lysosomes is in what cell?

A

Animal

21
Q

Lysosome function

A

Garbage collectors, break down

22
Q

During cellular respiration, mitochondria make

A

ATP

23
Q

Cell maintains shape through

A

Cytoskeleton

24
Q

Cytoskeleton includes thread like ________ made of proteins

A

Microfilaments

25
Q

Cytoskeleton includes thin hollow tubes called

A

Microtubules

26
Q

Plant cells have ________ where photosynthesis happens

A

Chloroplast

27
Q

Chloroplast is green because it has

A

Chlorophyll

28
Q

Animal cells don’t have a

A

Cell wall

29
Q

In respiratory system, hairlike projections traps inhaled particles

A

Cilia

30
Q

After trapping cilia

A

Releases these particles when coughed

31
Q

Cilia move in

A

Waves

32
Q

Flagella

A

Tail that helps the cell move

33
Q

Flagella found in

A

Sperm cell

34
Q

Nucleus includes everything except

A

Cytoplasm

35
Q

Structures that synthesize proteins in cells

A

Ribosomes

36
Q

_______ are larger in plant cells than animal cells

A

Vacuoles

37
Q

Glycoproteins

A

Proteins with sugars attached to them

38
Q

Cell specialization

A

Generic cells change into specific cells meant to do certain tasks on the body

39
Q

Rudolph Virchow

A

Father of modern pathology

Biology (18 decks)

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