Cells test January 16th

Question 1

Regulates what enters and leaves the cell; acts as
a barrier.

Answer 1

Cell membrane

Question 2

Organelles are suspended in this fluid-like
substance; helps organelles move and grow

Answer 2

Cytoplasm

Question 3

Controls the cell’s daily functions

Answer 3

Nucleus

Question 4

Contains genetic informati

Answer 4

Chromosomes

Question 5

Produces ribosomes

Answer 5

Nucleolus

Question 6

Protects the nucleus; contains nuclear pores

Answer 6

Nuclear membrane

Question 7

Acts as a roadway in which substances can travel
throughout the cell.

Answer 7

Endoplasmic reticulum

Question 8

Proteins are made on the ribosomes.

Answer 8

Ribosomes

Question 9

Contain powerful digestive enzymes to break
down old or foreign cell parts.

Answer 9

Lysosomes

Question 10

Packages and delivers proteins to parts of the cell.

Answer 10

Golgi apparatus

Question 11

Organelle where cellular respiration occurs; makes
ATP (cellular energy).

Answer 11

Mitochondria

Question 12

Stores waste; in plant cells stores water

Answer 12

Vacuole

Question 13

Aids in cell division

Answer 13

Centriole

Question 14

Protects cell; maintains cell shape; maintains
homeostasis

Answer 14

Cell wall

Question 15

Harvests energy from the sun to produce glucose

Answer 15

Chloroplast

Question 16

3 similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

Answer 16

1. DNA 2. Ribosomes 3. Plasma membrane or cytoplasm

Question 17

3 differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

Answer 17

1. Nucleus 2. Organelles 3. Size eukaryotes are larger or their younger

Question 18

2 examples of eukaryotic cells

Answer 18

Plant and animal cells

Question 19

1 example prokaryotic cell

Answer 19

Bacteria cells

Question 20

Is the cell membrane prokaryotic plants or animal or all

Answer 20

All

Question 21

Is cytoplasm prokaryotic, plant or animal or all?

Answer 21

All

Question 22

Is DNA prokaryotic plant or animal or all?

Answer 22

All

Question 23

Is the cell wall prokaryotic plant or animal or all?

Answer 23

Prokaryotic and plant

Question 24

Are vacuoles, prokaryotic, plant animal or all

Answer 24

Plants and animal

Question 25

Are lysosomes, prokaryotic, plants, animal or all

Answer 25

Plant and animal

Question 26

Is the cytoskeleton prokaryotic plant animal or all?

Answer 26

Plant and animal

Question 27

Is mitochondria prokaryotic, plant animal or all?

Answer 27

Plant and animal

Question 28

Is the Golgi body prokaryotic plant, animal or all?

Answer 28

Plant and animal

Question 29

Is the endoplasmic reticulum prokaryotic plant animal or all?

Answer 29

Plant and animal

Question 30

Is The nucleus, prokaryotic, plant animal or all

Answer 30

Plant and animal

Question 31

Is chloroplast prokaryotic, plant or animal or all?

Answer 31

Plant

Question 32

Are ribosomes, prokaryotic, plant animal or all

Answer 32

All