Cells (Animal+Plants) Flashcards

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1
Q

Parts of animal cells

A

Nucleus, Mitochondria, Cell membrane ,Cytoplasm, Ribosomes

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2
Q

What are the functions of the parts of an animal cell?

A

Nucleus- Where DNA is stored
Cell Membrane- Let messages in and out
Cytoplasm- Where reactions happen.
Mitochondria- Turn glucose into energy (Respiration)
Ribosomes- Read instructions in DNA

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3
Q

Parts of plant cells

A

Vacuole, Chloroplasts, Cell wall

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4
Q

What are the functions of the parts of a plant cell?

A

Vacuole- Gives the plant structure
Chloroplasts- Turns sunlight into energy
Cell wall- Gives plant structure

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5
Q

What is the difference between animal and plant cells?

A

Plant cells have a cell wall in addition to a cell membrane, whereas animal cells only have a cell membrane.

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6
Q

What is an Euglena?

A

A unicellular organism

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7
Q

What is the photosynthesis equation?

A

Carbon Dioxide + Water (arrow) Glucose + Oxygen.

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8
Q

What are specialised cells?

A

Specialised cells are cells that have one job

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9
Q

What are some examples of specialised cells?

A

White Blood Cells, Leaf Cells, Red Blood Cells, Neurone.

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10
Q

What is the function of a White Blood Cell?

A

Part of the immune system; kills harmful bacteria and germs.

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11
Q

What is the function of a Red Blood Cells?

A

Carries oxygen, doesn’t have a nucleus to make more room for oxygen to be stored and carried.

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12
Q

What is the function of Neurone?

A

Part of the nervous system; carries electrical impulses (Signals)

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13
Q

Why do we have tendons?

A

We have tendons to move because we wouldn’t be able to move if we didn’t have them.

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14
Q

What are antagonistic pairs?

A

Two parts of the body that work together to perform a function.

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15
Q
A
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