Cells- Animal Flashcards

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1
Q

Types of cells

A

Skin, nerve, egg, bacterial,plant

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2
Q

Nuclear envelope

A

Surrounds nucleus, made if 2 phospholipid bilayers

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3
Q

Cell membrane

A

Acts as barrier- everything enters and leaves here

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4
Q

Ribosomes

A

Made of protein and RNA

Directs protein synthesis

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5
Q

Nuclear pore

A

Provides passageways for RNA and other materials

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6
Q

Mitochondrion

A

Produces energy

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7
Q

Microfilaments

A

Long threads of beadlike protein actin

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8
Q

Golgi apparatus

A

Modifies many cellular products and prepares them for export

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9
Q

Lysomes

A

Vesicles that bud from Golgi apparatus

Contain digestive enzymes

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10
Q

Smooth ER

A

Builds lipids, releases calcium& hormones, detoxify body

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11
Q

Rough ER

A

Covered with ribosomes, makes certain ribosomes

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12
Q

Nucleolus

A

DNA is contracted during RNA production

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13
Q

Microtubules

A

Hollow tubes

Made of protein

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14
Q

Nucleus

A

Controls cells functions

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15
Q

Large sunbit

A

Part of ribosome

Made of protein and Ribosomal RNA

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16
Q

Small sunbit

A

Part of ribosome

Made of protein and Ribosomal RNA

17
Q

Cisternae

A

Channels and spaces in smooth ER

18
Q

Cytoskeleton

A

Network of thin tubes and filaments

In cytoskeleton

19
Q

Cilia

A

Hairlike, assist movement

20
Q

Flagella

A

Tail, assist movement