Cells and Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

The intracellular fluid packed with the organelles of a cell is called _______.

A

cytoplasm

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2
Q

The cell membrane is composed mostly of ________.

A

phospholipids and proteins

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3
Q

The smallest unit of life is the ________.

A

cell

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4
Q

The interior of the cell membrane can best be described as ________.

A

hydrophobic

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5
Q

In a cell, proteins are synthesised at the ________.

A

ribosome

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6
Q

In a cell, ATP is produced by the _________.

A

mitochondrion

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7
Q

Which organelle detoxifies a number of toxic substances?

A

Peroxisomes

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8
Q

These organelles are fatal to the cell if they burst.

A

Lysosomes

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9
Q

All of the following are usually characteristics of epithelium EXCEPT __________.

A

abundance of extracellular matrix

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10
Q

Goblet cells are found in this kind of epithelium.

A

Simple columnar

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11
Q

Which of the following is the most widespread epithelium?

A

Stratified squamous

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12
Q

Glands that secrete by rupture of cells are classified as __________.

A

holocrine

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13
Q

Which of the following is NOT a connective tissue?

A

Smooth muscle

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14
Q

Calcium salts are found in which connective tissue?

A

Bone

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15
Q

This is the most widespread connective tissue and serves as a universal packing material between other tissues.

A

Areolar

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16
Q

Which of the following is NOT associated with cartilage?

A

Blood vessels

17
Q

Which type of muscle is voluntary?

A

Skeletal

18
Q

Muscle tissue can be described as __________.

A

vascular and innervated

19
Q

Intercalated discs are a unique feature of which muscle tissue?

A

Cardiac