Blood & Heart Flashcards
What percentage of our blood is plasma?
55%
The most abundant plasma protein is _______.
albumin
Which organ produces most of the plasma proteins?
Liver
Which of the following blood components is a complete cell?
Leukocyte
Where does hematopoiesis occur in adults?
Proximal epiphysis of the humerus
Which of the following is present in a mature red blood cell?
Plasma membrane
Red blood cells enter the bloodstream as _______.
reticulocytes
Cardiac muscle tissue is found in which layer of the heart?
Myocardium
This valve is found between the right atrium and the right ventricle.
Tricuspid
Which blood vessel(s) leave the heart and transport blood to the lungs?
Pulmonary arteries
These structures prevent prolapse of the atrioventricular valves.
Chordae tendineae
Blood is carried to the heart by these vessels.
Veins
what is the best definition of arteries?
Carry blood away from the heart
Blood being pumped out of the left ventricle enters the _______.
aorta
Blood is prevented from flowing back into the left ventricle by the _______.
aortic semilunar valve