Cells and respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

Why would you stain a cell before looking at it under a microscope?

A

So you can see the cell clearer

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2
Q

What is anaerobic respiration?

A

Respiration without oxygen

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3
Q

Where does respiration happen?

A

In every cell of every living organism

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4
Q

What kind of reaction is respiration?

A

It is a chemical reaction

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5
Q

What is aerobic respiration?

A

Respiration with oxygen

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6
Q

What do glucose and oxygen react to produce in a aerobic reaction?

A

Carbon dioxide and water

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7
Q

’ glucose + oxygen to carbon dioxide + water’

which are the reactants and which are the products?

A

Glucose + oxygen } Reactants

Carbon dioxide + water } Products

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8
Q

When does anaerobic respiration take place?

A

When cells can’t get enough oxygen

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9
Q

What is another name for a living thing?

A

An organism

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10
Q

What are the similarities of a plant cell and an animal cell?

A

They both have a nucleus, cytoplasm, a cell membrane and mitochondria

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11
Q

What do plant cells have that animal cells don’t?

A

A cell wall, a vacuole and chloroplasts

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12
Q

What does a nucleus do?

A

It controls what the cell does

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13
Q

What is cytoplasm?

A

It is like jelly and is where most chemical reactions happen

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14
Q

What is the cell membrane and what does it do?

A

It is a thick skin around the cell, it holds the cell together and controls what goes in and out

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15
Q

What is mitochondria?

A

Tiny structures inside the cell where most of the reactions for aerobic respiration take place

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16
Q

What do you call a living thing made of only one cell?

A

A unicellular organism

17
Q

What do you call a living thing made up of more than one cell?

A

A multicellular organism

18
Q

What is the tail like structure that a euglena has called?

A

A flagellum

19
Q

What is a tissue?

A

A group of similar cells

20
Q

What is an organ?

A

A group of different tissues