Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

Nucleus

A
  • Found in plant and animal cells
  • Contains DNA.
  • Controls the cells activities.
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2
Q

Chloroplast

A
  • Only found in plant cells
  • Contains chlorophyll
  • Absorbs light for photosynthesis
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3
Q

Mitochondria

A
  • Found in plant and animal cells

• Where cellular respiration takes place to produce energy

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4
Q

Cell wall

A
  • Only found in plant cells

• Gives strength and support to cell

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5
Q

Cell membrane

A
  • Found in plant and animal cells

• Controls what enters and exits the cell

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6
Q

Vacuole

A
  • Only found in plant cells

• Contains cell sap

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7
Q

Cytoplasm

A
  • Found in plant and animal cells

• Where chemical reactions take place

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8
Q

Positives of the Electron microscope

A
  • Beam of electrons instead of light
  • Highest magnification
  • Greatest resolution
  • Uses electromagnets to focus
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9
Q

Negatives of the electron microscope

A
  • Sample must be dead

* Preparation of the sample may destroy structures

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10
Q

Laser imaging

A
  • 3D Image
  • Can select depths
  • High resolution
  • For opaque specimens, this is useful for surface profiling
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11
Q

Organ

A

A complex structure made up of tissues and cells

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