Cells Flashcards
Why are cells needed?
Asexual reproduction
Repair
Growth
Differentiation and specialised cells
What are body cells called
DIPLOID
How many chromosomes are in each human cell?
46 - 23 from mum and 23 from dad
What is the first stage of cell division?
Replication of DNA to form 2 copies of each chromosome and synthesis of new sub-cellular structures
What is stage 2 of cell division?
Mitosis (nuclear division)
What is stage 3 of cell division?
The cell divides in 2
LOOK IN BOOK FOR CELL DIVISION DIAGRAM AND DESCRIPTION
LOOK IN BOOK FOR CELL DIVISION DIAGRAM AND DESCRIPTION
What are chromosomes?
coiled lengths of DNA controlling different development of characteristics
what is a stem cell?
A cell which has no specialisation and can differentiate into any type of cell