Cells Flashcards

1
Q

Why are cells needed?

A

Asexual reproduction
Repair
Growth
Differentiation and specialised cells

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2
Q

What are body cells called

A

DIPLOID

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3
Q

How many chromosomes are in each human cell?

A

46 - 23 from mum and 23 from dad

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4
Q

What is the first stage of cell division?

A

Replication of DNA to form 2 copies of each chromosome and synthesis of new sub-cellular structures

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5
Q

What is stage 2 of cell division?

A

Mitosis (nuclear division)

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6
Q

What is stage 3 of cell division?

A

The cell divides in 2

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7
Q

LOOK IN BOOK FOR CELL DIVISION DIAGRAM AND DESCRIPTION

A

LOOK IN BOOK FOR CELL DIVISION DIAGRAM AND DESCRIPTION

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8
Q

What are chromosomes?

A

coiled lengths of DNA controlling different development of characteristics

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9
Q

what is a stem cell?

A

A cell which has no specialisation and can differentiate into any type of cell

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