Cells Flashcards

1
Q

What is a cell?

A

A cell is the smallest functional unit of a living organism. It contains parts to carry out life process

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2
Q

Why is dye or stain added to microscope slides?

A

To make the specimen easier to see

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3
Q

How do you make it less blurry? (Microscope)

A

Turn the focus knob to focus the image until it’s is sharp and clear

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4
Q

What lense do you start with?

A

The lowest magnification objective lense

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5
Q

What’s the calculation of working the the magnification?

A

Eyepiece lense magnification x objective lense magnification

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6
Q

What’s the function of the nucleus

A

To control the cells activities

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7
Q

Where does photosynthesis occur

A

Chloroplasts

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8
Q

What are found in both plant and animal cells?

A

-nucleus
-cell membrane
-mitochondria
-cytoplasm

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9
Q

What is found in only plant cells

A

Vacuole
Cell wall
Chloroplast

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10
Q

What’s the function of the vacuole

A

Contains sap and keeps the cell firm

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11
Q

The cell membrane function?

A

Controls what comes in and out of the cell

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12
Q

What supports the cell

A

Cell wall

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13
Q

Mitochondria function

A

Respiration happens here, transfers energy for the cell

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14
Q

Nerve cell function

A

Nerve cells are long and thin and have connections at each end to join onto other nerve cells, these adaptations allow electrical impulses to be transmitted around the body quickly

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15
Q

What helps the cell to move through a liquid

A

Streamlined shapes and long tails

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16
Q

Acsess to what is where photosynthesis happens

A

Sunlight and chloroplasts

17
Q

What is the root hair cell function?

A

To absorb water and nutrients for the soil