Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

Protective outer covering of all cells that regulates the interaction between the cell and environment

A

Cell membrane

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2
Q

States that organisms are made up of 1 or more cells, the cell is the basic unit of life, and all cells come from other cells

A

Cell theory

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3
Q

Rigid structure that encloses supports and protects the cell of plants algae fungi in most bacteria.

A

Cell wall

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4
Q

Green, chlorophyll containing, plant cell organelle that uses light energy to create sugar from carbon dioxide and water

A

Chloroplast

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5
Q

Constantly Moving gel like mixture inside the cell membrane that contains hereditary material and is the location of most of those cells life processes

A

Cytoplasm

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6
Q

Cytoplasmic organelle that moves materials in a cell and is made up of complex series of folded membranes can be rough (with attached ribosomes) are smooth (without ribosomes.)

A

Endoplasmic Retticulum

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7
Q

Organelles that package cellular materials and transport them within the cell or without the cell.

A

Golgi body

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8
Q

Living cell in which a virus can actively multiply or in which a virus can hide until Aktivated by environmental stimuli

A

Host cell

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9
Q

Cell organelle that breaks down food and release energy

A

Mitochondria

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10
Q

Organelle that controls all the activities of a cell in contains hereditary material made of proteins and DNA.

A

Nucleus

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11
Q

Structures such as the heart made of the different types of tissues that work together.

A

Organ

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12
Q

Structure and cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell that can act as a storage site process energy move materials or manufacture substances.

A

Organelle

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13
Q

Small cytoplasmic on which cells make their own protein

A

Ribosomes

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14
Q

A group of similar cells that work together to do one thing

A

Tissue

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15
Q

A strand of hereditary material surrounded by a protein coding

A

Virus

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