cells Flashcards
what is the difference between a prokaryote and a eukaryote?
a prokaryote does not have membrane bounded organelles
example : bacteria
a eukaryote has membrane bounded organelles
example : animals and humans
define an organelle
a membrane bounded structure that has a specialised function
what is the cell theory?
all living things are made up of cells
all cells come from pre existing cells
cells are the basic units in which processes of living take place
what is permeability?
the ability to pass through
what is the current model of the plasma membrane?
fluid mosaic model
what are the roles of the plasma membrane?
separates a cell from its external environment
acts as a barrier
maintains concentration gradient
what are the 3 types of microscopes?
TEM SEM and light microscope
distinguish differences in plant cells and an animal cells?
plant cells have one single vacuole , a cell wall and chloroplast
animal cells have multiple vacuoles and have no chloroplast