cell types Flashcards

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1
Q

two types of cell

A

prokaryotes
eukaryotes

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2
Q

simple single celled organism that lacks nucleus or any other membrane bound organelle

A

prokaryotes

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3
Q

prokaryotes came from the word pro meaning and karyon meaning

A

before
kernel (nucleus)

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4
Q

is concentrated in a darkened region called

A

nucleoid

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5
Q

major parts of prokaryotic cells

A

cell wall
cell membrane
ribosome
nucleoid

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6
Q

two domain of prokaryotic cell

A

bacteria
archaea

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7
Q

everywhere. makes up most of prokaryotes

A

bacteria

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8
Q

found in extreme environment

A

archaea

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9
Q

has a presence of the nucleus in these cells

A

eukaryotes

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10
Q

came from the word eu meaning and karyon meaning

A

true
nuclues

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11
Q

means a little organs which have specialized function

A

organelles

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12
Q

major cells

A

cell membrane
cell wall
ribosomes
nucleus
mitochondria
endoplasmic reticulum
lysosomes

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13
Q

four kingdom

A

plantae
animalia
fungi
protista

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14
Q

all multicellular

A

plants
animals
fungi

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15
Q

photosynthetic organism

A

plants

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16
Q

lacks cell wall

A

animals

17
Q

digest their food externally

A

fungi

18
Q

single celled motile organism that can be either photosyntethic or heterotrophic

A

protist