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biology > cell structure > Flashcards

cell structure Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Cell Membrane

A

Semi-permeable
Controls what enters/exits the cell

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2
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Gel-like substance
Site of most cellular activities and chemical reactions

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3
Q

Nucleus

A

Contains DNA (genetic material)
Controls cell activities

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4
Q

Mitochondria

A

Site of aerobic respiration
Powerhouse of the cell

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5
Q

Ribosomes

A

Site of protein synthesis

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6
Q

Cell Wall

A

Made of cellulose
Provides structure and support

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7
Q

Chloroplasts

A

Contain chlorophyll
Site of photosynthesis
Converts light energy into chemical energy (glucose)

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8
Q

Vacuole

A

Large, filled with cell sap
Maintains cell turgidity and storage of nutrients

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biology (5 decks)

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