cell shit Flashcards

1
Q

atom

A

the building block of all matter

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2
Q

molecule

A

a group of atoms that are chemically bonded together

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3
Q

organelle

A

a specialised part within the cell

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4
Q

cell

A

the basic unit of life

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5
Q

tissue

A

a group of specialised cells that perform a similar function

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6
Q

organ

A

a group of tissues joined as a unit to perform a function

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7
Q

organ system

A

a group of organs joined as a unit to perform a function

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8
Q

organism

A

a distinct living thing

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9
Q

population

A

a group of organisms of the same species living in the same area

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10
Q

community

A

interacting living population that lives in the same area

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11
Q

ecosystem

A

a community of living organisms and their nonliving part of their environment

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12
Q

biosphere

A

the zone of life on planet Earth, the sum of all the ecosystems on Earth

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13
Q

prokaryotic cell

A

doesnt have an actual nucleus, like bacteria

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14
Q

eukaryotic

A

plant and animal cells

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15
Q

monomer

A

1, basic unit or a small part of something big

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16
Q

polymer

A

more than one, made of more units

17
Q

ribosomes

A

make protein

18
Q

cytoplasm

A

interior of the cell, mostly water

19
Q

endoplasmic reticulum

A

for synthesis and storage of lipids

20
Q

mitochondria

A

organelle responsible for cellular respiration

21
Q

microscope

A

tool used to view cells

22
Q

flagella

A

tail like structure that works in movement of prokaryotes

23
Q

golgi body

A

organelle for packing and exporting

24
Q

chloroplasts

A

photosynthetic organelle in plant cells

25
cytoskeleton
maintains the cells shape
26
lysosomes
organelles that break down substances
27
hooke
first person to see cells under a microscope
28
wall
in plants outside the membrane
29
vacuole
stored water, large in plants
30
membrane
outer boundary of the cell
31
nucleolus
makes ribosomes