Cell parts

Question 1

Nucleus

Answer 1

Determines how the cell functions

- contains dna + protein

Question 2

Mitochondria

Answer 2

generate chemical energy to power the cell. Stored in adenine triphosphate
- In charge of Aerobic respiration.

Question 3

Cell membrane

Answer 3

Separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment (the extracellular space) which protects the cell from its environment.
allows certain things to pass

Question 4

lysome

Answer 4

contains digestive enzymes.

-They break down excess or worn out parts. Sometimes used to destroy invading viruses and bacteria

Question 5

Ribosome

Answer 5

performs protein synthesis by linking amino acids together.

Question 6

Golgi apparatus

Answer 6

• Packages proteins into membrane bound vesicles before being sent to their destination

Question 7

Cytoplasm

Answer 7

A thick solution that fills cells, and provides a medium for other organelles to remain suspended.
- comprised of water, salts and proteins

Question 8

Endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 8

A organelle made from two subunits: rough endoplasmic reticulum and smooth endoplasmic reticulum
- It serves for synthesis, folding , modification and transport of protein.

Question 9

Vacuole

Answer 9

-performs function such as storage, ingestion, digestion, excretion and expulsion of excess water.

Question 10

chloroplasts

Answer 10

conduct photosynthesis

Question 11

cell wall

Answer 11

provides the cell with both structural support and protection, and also acts as a filtering mechanism.