Cell Parts Flashcards
1
Q
Animal and plant cell differences (2)
A
- Chloroplasts
- Cell wall
2
Q
- specialized cell part performing specific function
- membrane bound (usually)
A
Organelle
3
Q
- controls what enters/exits cell
- protects cell
A
Cell Membrane
4
Q
- command center
- contains DNA
A
Nucleus
5
Q
DNA organized w proteins into …
A
Chromosomes
6
Q
- mass of stringy, entangled chromosomes
- observed during interphase (between cell divisions)
- inside Nucleus
A
Chromatin
7
Q
- dark spot inside nucleus
- RNA/ribosomes produced
- involved in protein synthesis
A
Nucleolus
8
Q
- inside Nucleus
- jelly-like fluid
- supports contents of cell
A
Nucleoplasm
9
Q
- powerhouse of cell
- produces ATP
A
Mitochondria
10
Q
- storage of cell
A
Vacuole
11
Q
- responsible for protein synthesis
A
Ribosomes
12
Q
- long system of tubes/canals through cell
- provides intracellular transport for molecules
A
Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
13
Q
- ribosome attached
- packages protein
A
Rough ER
14
Q
- ribosomes not attached
- makes lipids
- packages both lipids and proteins
A
Smooth ER
15
Q
- packages proteins
- shipping department cell
- looks like pancakes
A
Golgi Apparatus