Cell Organelles Flashcards

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0
Q

Sites of protein synthesis

A

Ribosomes

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1
Q

Stores material in the cell and provides temporary storage of food, enzymes and waste products; LARGE open STORAGE area

A

Vacuole

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2
Q

Transports materials within the cell

A

ER

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3
Q

Region inside cell except the nucleus; jelly like substance that has organelles

A

Cytoplasm

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4
Q

Organelle that manages or controls all the cell functions in a eukaryotic cell

A

Nucleus

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5
Q

Contains chlorophyll, a green pigment that traps energy from the sun and makes plants green

A

Chloroplast

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6
Q

Digests excess or worn out cell parts, food particles and invading viruses or bacteria

A

Lysosome

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7
Q

Small bumps located on portions of the ER

A

Ribosomes

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8
Q

Firm, protective structure that gives the cell it’s shape in plants, fungi, most bacteria and some protests

A

Cell Wall

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9
Q

Produces a usable form of energy for the cell

A

Mitochondrion

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10
Q

Packages proteins for transport out of the cell

A

Golgi bodies

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11
Q

Site where ribosomes are made

A

Nucleolus

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12
Q

Membrane surrounding the cell and composed of a phospholipid bilayer

A

Cell membrane

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13
Q

Name for the collection of DNA in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells

A

Chromatin

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14
Q

Consists of hollow tubes which provide support for the cell

A

Cytoskeleton

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15
Q

Small hair like structures used for movement or sensing things

A

Cilia

16
Q

Longer whip like structures used for movement

A

Flagellum