Cell names Flashcards

1
Q

Name the unicellular germs that live in the water and can cause severe diarrhea and vomiting if they get in your body

A

Protozoa

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2
Q

Name the germs that are unicellular, don’t have a nucleus, and there are more good kinds and bad ones

A

Bacteria

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3
Q

What do you call the Gel-like substance that holds the cell’s together

A

Cytoplasm

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4
Q

What do you call the Genetic Material that is passed from parents to offspring

A

DNA

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5
Q

What do you call the organelle that stores water and waste

A

Vacuole

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6
Q

What do you call the biggest organelle that contains DNA and controls everything in the cell

A

Nucleus

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7
Q

What do you call the tiny organs inside a cell

A

Organelles

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8
Q

What do you call the rough outer layer covering a PLANT cell

A

Cell wall

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9
Q

What do you call the organelle that makes protein

A

Ribosomes

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10
Q

What do you call the green pigment found inside the chloroplast

A

chlorophyll

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11
Q

What do you call the organelle that stores energy for the cell to use

A

Mitochondria

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12
Q

What do you call the building material for the cell

A

Protein

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13
Q

What do you call the organelle where photosynthesis takes place

A

chloroplasts

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14
Q

What organelles or (the mailman) that delivers proteins

A

Endoplasmic Reticulum or ER

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15
Q

What do you call cells with NO NUCLEUS (like bacteria)

A

Prokaryotic

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16
Q

What do you call the process where plants use sunlight to make food (glucose)

A

photosynthesis

17
Q

What do you call the simple sugar made by plants during photosynthesis

18
Q

What organelles or (post office) store proteins

A

Golgi body

19
Q

What do you call cells WITH a NUCLEUS (like multicellular organisms

A

Eukaryotic

20
Q

Name 4 types of germs or pathogens

A

Bacteria, fungi, viruses, protozoa

21
Q

Name the germ that can only survive if entered a host, organism

22
Q

What do you call the border of a cell

A

Cell membrane

23
Q

Name this multicellular germ that absorb nutrients on dead things and belongs to the mushroom family

24
Q

Name 5 levels of organization from smallest to largest

A

cell, tissue, organs, organ system, organism

25
What are the two organelles that plant cells have but animal cells do NOT have
1. Cell wall 2. Chloroplast