Cell Membrane Proteins Flashcards
What are function of peripheral proteins
Provides mechanical support and is an anchor for integral protiens
What are functions of integral proteins
Based on their function, integral proteins can form transport proteins, enzymes, receptors
What are transport proteins
Transports substances across membranes, includes pores, channels and carriers
What are the function of adenyl cyclase
It is an enzyme that catalyses the conversion of ATP to cAMP
What is the function of phopholipase C
catalyses the conversion of PIP2 to IP3
What are cell some cell adhesion molecules
They include integrins,cadherins,immunoglobins
What are the functions of cell adhesion molecules
They are involved in growth, differentiation, locomotion, wound repair and embryonic development
Explain the glycoproteins involved in cell to cell recognition
Distinguish one cell from anyone elses and help in identification which are recognised by other cells
What is MHC
MHC is a cell surface protein that helps the immune system to recognize foreign particles
What are some functions of MHC molecules
-MHC bind to antigens of pathogens and display them on cell surface for recognition by T lymphocytes
-Determines how compatible two donors are for a transplant
-how susceptible a person is to autoimmune diseases