Cell membrane Flashcards

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1
Q

Vital structure that encloses every cell, acting as barrier between the cell’s internal environment and external surrounding.

A

Cell membrane

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2
Q

The membrane provides structural support and helps maintain the cell’s shape.

A

Cell membrane - structure

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3
Q

The membrane protects the cell from harmful substances in the environment.

A

Cell membrane - protection

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4
Q

The membrane plays a critical role in communication between cells, enabling the exchange of information and coordination of cellular activities.

A

Cell membrane - communication

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5
Q

The cell membrane acts as a selective barrier, controlling what enters and exits the cell.

A

Cell membrane - semi permeability

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6
Q

It has various components that constantly moving and interacting.

A

Cell Membrane as Fluid Structure

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7
Q

2 Types of Lipids

A

Phospholipids & Cholesterol

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8
Q

serves as the foundation of the cell membrane

A

Phospholipid bilayer

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9
Q

Embedded within the phospholipid bilayer are various proteins.

A

Proteins

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10
Q

These proteins serve a wide range of functions, including: (5)

A

transport, receptors, enzymes, anchors, and signals.

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11
Q

Percent of 3 composition of cell membrane

A

Lipids 40%
Proteins 55%
Carbohydrates 5%

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12
Q

Phospholipids are bilayer and phospholipids molecule starts with a head that are hydrophilic and ends with tail that are hydrophobic. This is called ___________ that allows them to arrange in a bilayer

A

Amphipatic Nature

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13
Q

_______ are dissolved to lipids that makes lipid more water fearing.

A

Cholesterol

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14
Q

Which repels other negative objects

A

Carbo

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