cell division in bacteria Flashcards
1
Q
How do bacteria multiply?
A
Binary fission (simple cell division)
2
Q
How often do bacteria multiply?
A
Once every 20 minutes, if enough nutrients are available and the temperature is suitable.
3
Q
State 2 ways in which bacteria can be grown
A
● Nutrient broth solution
● Colonies on an agar gel plate
4
Q
What nutrients make up a nutrient broth
solution?
A
All nutrients required for bacteria to grow
including nitrogen for protein synthesis,
carbohydrates for energy and other
minerals.
5
Q
what’s the equation to calculate the number of bacteria
A
number of bacteria = 2^n
n = rounds of division