cell division in bacteria Flashcards

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1
Q

How do bacteria multiply?

A

Binary fission (simple cell division)

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2
Q

How often do bacteria multiply?

A

Once every 20 minutes, if enough nutrients are available and the temperature is suitable.

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3
Q

State 2 ways in which bacteria can be grown

A

● Nutrient broth solution

● Colonies on an agar gel plate

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4
Q

What nutrients make up a nutrient broth

solution?

A

All nutrients required for bacteria to grow
including nitrogen for protein synthesis,
carbohydrates for energy and other
minerals.

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5
Q

what’s the equation to calculate the number of bacteria

A

number of bacteria = 2^n

n = rounds of division

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