cell division- cancer Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

cancer

A

a group of disorder in which certain cells lose their ability to control both the rate of mitosis and the number of times mitosis takes place

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

benign tumors

A

cells stop dividing after some time, bot life-threatening. Do not invade other tissues. Eg; warts and skin tags
can be surgically removed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

malignant tuors

A

Result in an uncontrolled multiplication of abnormal cells. forming this tumor. Also called cancers.
Can be life threatening, invades other cells, moves from one place to other in body.
Divide indefinitely ‘immortal’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

metastasis

A

migration of cancerous cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

causes of cancer

A

-oncogenes
-carcinogens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

oncogenes

A

normal genes altered to form cancer causing cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

carcinogens

A

smoking, dioxins, pesticides, uv rays, etc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

treatment

A

surgery, radiation (burn out cancer), chemotherapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

chemotherapy

A

use of chemicals that slow mitosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly