Cell Division Flashcards
What does the nucleus of a cell contain
contains chromosomes made of DNA molecules. Each chromosome carries a large number of genes. In body cells the chromosomes are normally found in pairs
Give an overview of mitosis and the cell cycle
Cell cycle - consist of 3 stages. Stage 1 (interphase) DNA duplicates, cell grows, number of organelles increase. Stage 2 (mitosis) chromosomes arrange themselves along the middle of the cell and move to opposite ends, and the nucleus reforms. Stage 3 (cell division / cytokinesis) cytoplasm divides and produces 2 genetically identical daughter cells
Understand that Cell division by mitosis is important in the growth and development of multicellular organisms
Because it help organisms to to grow in size and repair damaged tissue
describe situations where mitosis is occurring.
Growth, development, tissue repair