Cell Division Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Cell life cycle

A

Interphase
G1: normal health functions, duplication of organelles and protein synthesis
S: DNA replication
G2: protein synthesis
M phase: mitosis and cytokinesis

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2
Q

What are the 2 general types of cells

A

Somatic cells - non sex cells, mitosis

Sex cells - sperm or oocyte, meiosis

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3
Q

What is DNA replication

A

Helicase unwinds DNA helix
DNA polymerase attaches itself to starting site
Travels along strand creating a new strand with complementary bases

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