Cell Chapter 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Anaphase

A

Twin copies of the chromosomes get separated and move to the opposite sides of the cell.

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2
Q

Cell division

A

The method of one cell dividing into two cells.

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3
Q

Cell plate

A

The site of growth of a new cell wall between the two new daughters cells in the mitosis of plant cells.

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4
Q

Centromere

A

Site of attachment for sister chromosomes. Spindle fiber attach here.

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5
Q

Chromatids

A

A chromatid is one of the two identical copies of DNA making up a duplicated chromosome, which are joined at their centremeres, for the process of the cell division

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6
Q

Chromatin

A

Threadlike could of chromosomes.

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7
Q

Chromosome

A

Rod-shaped cell structure that directs the activities of the cell and passes on the traits to new cells.

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8
Q

Condensing

A

The shortening of the thread-like chromatin into the visible chromosomes.

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9
Q

Cytokinesis

A

The division of the cytoplasm in the cell.

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10
Q

Daughter cells

A

The two new cells formed by cell division.

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